Coat care during the winter

Written by Iris | 8 November 2024

The cold months are just around the corner! While we bundle up in warm jumpers and turn up the heating a notch, our pets develop a natural 'winter coat'. But how can you ensure that this coat stays healthy and comfortable despite the rain, cold, and muddy walks? In this blog, we’ll share useful tips for caring for your dog or cat’s coat, helping them stay warm and happy through the chilly months.

How do I care for my dog or cat’s coat during the cold months?

In autumn and winter, it’s not just the temperatures that change; the needs of your dog or cat also shift. Their coat starts adapting to the colder months and requires specific care to remain well-protected against cold, moisture, and dirt. A good grooming routine during this period helps keep your pet healthy and comfortable throughout the winter.

Why is coat care important in the cold months?

During the colder months, your pet’s coat often grows thicker and longer, especially in dogs and cats with an undercoat. This layer acts as an insulating blanket that helps to retain body heat and protects your pet from the cold. Without proper care, mats and dirt can accumulate, hindering insulation and potentially causing skin issues. Regular brushing keeps the coat clean and airy, allowing it to maintain its natural function.

Can I trim my pet’s coat in winter?

Yes! Even in winter, trimming your pet’s coat may be necessary. Most dogs tolerate cold better than dampness. A shorter coat free of mats and old hairs is easier and quicker to dry. If you have a dog that requires regular trimming, make sure to schedule an appointment in autumn and/or winter as well!

What to do about a wet or dirty coat?

In autumn and winter, weather conditions are often wet and muddy, so your pet’s coat can become dirty and damp more quickly. After a walk, it’s important to dry your pet thoroughly, especially the paws, belly, and armpits, to reduce the risk of irritation or infection from moisture and dirt. Use a towel or microfibre cloth to dry your dog, and consider a cosy drying robe to absorb the last bit of moisture.

Tip! You might also consider a raincoat or winter coat to keep your dog’s coat from getting wet in rain or snow.

Products

How can I prevent matting and tangles?

Matting and tangles are a common issue, especially for breeds with a long or double coat. Tangles often form in areas where the coat experiences friction. Once exposed to moisture, these mats can become warm and create an ideal environment for bacteria and parasites. For this reason, it’s important to regularly check your dog or cat’s coat and remove any tangles immediately using a detangling comb or your fingers.

Tip: Brush or comb your pet regularly to prevent tangles. Use a comb with both wide and fine teeth, such as the Trixie Metal Comb, or a brush. Always brush in the direction of hair growth and pay extra attention to areas where tangles tend to form.

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Caring for skin and coat during the cold months

In autumn and winter, the skin can dry out more quickly due to cold weather and lack of sunlight. Dry skin can lead to itching, flakiness, and hair loss. For a healthy coat, it’s important to care for and hydrate the skin properly. Use a mild shampoo that nourishes the skin, such as Beaphar Bio Shampoo and Conditioner. For pets with sensitive skin, you can opt for a special, skin-friendly shampoo like Maxani AtopOat.

Cats and washing

Cats generally don’t like to be washed, but if their coat needs extra care, you can also choose nourishing spot-on pipettes, such as Allerderm Spot-on or Dermoscent Essential 6 Spot-on. These products help to hydrate the skin and keep the coat healthy without needing to get your cat wet.

What should I do for cold or damaged paw pads?

In winter, your pet’s paw pads may dry out or become damaged due to cold surfaces, grit salt, and small stones. Protect your dog’s or cat’s paws by using a special paw balm, such as Vetramil Paw Wax. This wax creates a protective layer on the paw pads and keeps them hydrated. After a walk, it’s a good idea to clean their paws and check for any possible injuries.

How can I keep my older dog or cat comfortable during the winter?

Older dogs and cats, or breeds with a thinner coat, often struggle more to maintain their body temperature. For these pets, you may consider a warm dog jumper or coat, both indoors and during walks. Ensure they have a warm and comfortable sleeping area in a draught-free spot, and perhaps add a soft blanket or cushion to keep your pet cosy.

Conclusion: a healthy and shiny coat all season long

Coat care in autumn and winter is essential for keeping your dog or cat healthy, comfortable, and well-protected against the cold. By brushing regularly, hydrating the skin well, and removing tangles as needed, you help to keep the coat’s natural protective layer intact. With these tips, your pet can fully enjoy the cold season without discomfort.

If you have any questions about coat care, please contact our veterinary team at veterinarian@vetsend.co.uk.